
Spring Semester, 2001
Advanced Proseminar Sponsored by the Center for Western
European Studies
ERG 290-2
(3 units max. Arrangements encouraged)
Social Studies of Technology and Technical
Systems
Part
Deux:
Problems,
Prospects, and Paradigms
Co-Convenors
Jane
Summerton
Dept. of Technology & Social Change, Linköping
University, Sweden
Gene
Rochlin
Energy and Resources Group, University of California,
Berkeley
Mondays, 4-7 pm (with munchie break)
Harris Room, Institute of Governmental Studies
(119 Moses Hall)
The original
Call for participants:
As many of you well know, we (the undersigned)
will be offering an advanced STS doctoral proseminar at UCB during
spring term. This seminar is intended
to be a more in-depth and focused follow up to
our proseminar of fall 1998 in which many of you participated.
As outlined in the proposal which led to
our award from the Institute of European Studies
enabling this seminar, the purpose of the prosem 2001 is twofold:
- to perform an in-depth review of the ways
in which new approaches tosocial studies of science and technology
are implicated in graduates tudents' and post-doctoral scholars'
(most specifically PSSST-ers' and SGTRers') on-going work, and
- to intervene in these discourses with a critical
reading of recent theoretical and methological developments in
the sociology, history, and anthropology of technology as well
as discourse analysis and cultural studies.
More specifically, what we have in mind is
as follows. The seminar will provide a dissertation-oriented forum
for in-depth discussion of themes (or clusters of themes) as identified
by participants as directly relevant to their work. Participants
will be asked to propose and develop themes in close cooperation
with us as seminar facilitators, as well as to provide suggestions
as to literature that should form the basis for the thematic discussions.
This literature may be any of the following: 1) core theoretical
literature that provides "advanced entry level" understanding
of the issues to be discussed, 2) especially complex, relevant
or interesting literature that is challenging and perhaps baffling
to a seminar participant who is struggling to engage with it on
her/his own (and would like help in interpreting by e.g. multiple
readings and discussion), and 3) theoretical chapters from participants'
on-going dissertation or project work, in which the theoretical
concepts and/or perspectives are applied, interpreted, mangled
etc. Ideally, during each of our thematic sessions, at least two
of the three categories above would be represented, with the choice
being made with an eye also to the interests and knowledges of
the larger group as a whole.
One prerequisite for making
this work is that the proseminar is offered only to a limited
number of participants. Another prerequisite is that all participants
make an explicit commitment to come aboard not only with a direct
responsibility for at least one theme as outlined above, but also
with a commitment to engage on an on-going basis with the seminars
and themes prepared and identified by others.
Ideally, the proseminar will be designed in such as way that thematic
clusters which are central to some students' work are at least
complementary/supportive to that of many other students in the
group as well. The themes should be chosen to ensure that all
will be engaged with intensity by all the seminarians.
These ideas have been discussed in several
forums by Gene and PSSST since last spring. During a recent visit
to Berkeley in mid-October, Jane met with several of you within
PSSST to get your more detailed feedback on this general format
and to start to thrush out some thematic clusters. In the enthusiastic
conversation that followed (as well as individual talks with several
of you), a number of preliminary themes vied for airspace, among
them:
- science, technology and their publics
- technoscience, race, gender & power
- time and space
- science, technology & identity
- technoscientific communities of practice
- science, politics and me
- boundary objects, boundary transgressions (community
members as scientists, etc)
- science, technology and the politics of rationality
- science & non-science in policy advice
Obviously it is going to be difficult to handle
all of these themes in the allotted 10-week framework. One suggestion
that has been made is to focus on a total of 3-4 themes which
are explored at depth at 2-3 sessions, depending upon how the
commitments and interests of the individual participants tend
to cluster, as well as the relative popularity of the various
themes within the group as a whole. Some of these are interlinked
in various ways, or share common threads; this provides a potential
guide to selection of one or more themes that would maximize common
areas of interest and inquiry.
Sessions:
First Week: Introduction and
Orientation
Second Week: (1/22)
Presenter: Gwen Ottinger
Respondent: Jennifer Fishman
Readings:
- Thomas F. Gieryn, Cultural Boundaries of Science: Credibility
on the Line. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1999.
Introduction (pp. 1-35).
- Bruno Latour, Pandora's Hope: Essays on the Reality of
Science Studies. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University
Press, 1999. Ch. 3 (pp. 80-112).
- Rogers Hall, "Logics of Participation and Scientists
in the Making," Paper presented at the 4S meeting in San
Diego, October 1999. (distributed via e-mail).....
Third Week: (1/29)
Presenters: Kate O'Neill and Diahanna
Lynch
Respondent: Louise Wells
Readings:
- Ernst B. Haas, When Knowledge Is Power: Three Models
of Change in International Organizations. Berkeley and Los
Angeles: University of California Press, 1990. Pp. 1-49.
- Sheila Jasanoff and Bryan Wynne, "Science and Decision-Making,"
in Steven Rayner and Elizabeth L. Malone, eds., Human Choice
and Climate Change Volume I: The Societal Framework. Columbus:
Battelle Press, 1998.
- Virgina M. Walsh, "Blind Spots in Background Knowledge
About the Global Environment," in J.P. Singh and James Rosenau,
eds., Information, Power and Globalization. Forthcoming.
Fourth Week: (2/05)
Special "where are we now and where
are we going with this" session, 6-9 pm (Harris Room), with
food.
Fifth Week (2/12)
- Presenters: Mia Ong and Tamar Posner
- Respondent: Sara Shostak
- Readings:
- Star, S. L. (1991). Power, Technologies and the Phenomenology
of Standards: On Being Allergic to Onions. In J. Law (Ed.), A
Sociology of Monsters? Power, Technology and the Modern World
(Pp. 27-57). Sociological Review Monograph. No. 38. Oxford: Basil
Blackwell.
- Doreen Massey, Space Place and Gender, Minneapolis, University
of Minnesota Press, 19??. Chapter 11 (pp. 249-272)
- Joan Wallach Scott, Gender and the Politics of History, New
York, Columbia University Press, 19??. Ch.2, pp. 28-50.
- Rayna Rapp, "On New Reproductive Technology, Multiple
Sites: How Feminist Methodology Bleeds Into Everyday Life,"
in Adele E. Clark and Virginia L. Olesen, eds., Revisioning Women,
Health, and Healing, New York and London, Routledge, 19??. 119-135.
- Rayna Rapp, "Real-Time Fetus: The Role of the Sonogram
in the Age of Monitored Reproduction," in Donna Haraway,
ed., Cyborgs and Citadels (pub/year??), 31-48.
- From Gene: for amusement value: Dr. Scott C. Smith, "Demarcation
Between Science and Non-Science," Letter to the Forum on
Physics and Society, 30, No. 1 (2001).
Sixth Week (2/19)
- Presenter: Sotiria Theoharis
- Respondent:
Reuben Deumling
- Readings:
- Adele Clarke. 1995. "Research
materials and Reproductive Science in the United States 1910-1940"
in S. Leigh Star (Ed.) Ecologies of Knowledge: New Directions
in Sociology of Science and Technology. Albany, NY: SUNY Press,
pages 183-225. Originally published 1987, Pp. 323-350 in Gerald
L. Geison (Ed.) Physiology in the American Context, 1850-1940.
Bethesda: American Physiological Society.
- Geoffrey Bowker and Susan Leigh Starr.
2000. part IV. Theory and Practice of Classifications. "Categorical
Work and boundary infrastructures: Enriching Theories of classification"
"Why classifications Matter" in Sorting Things Out:
Classification and its Consequences. pages 283-326.
- Latour as Jim Johnson
1995. "Mixing
Humans and Nonhumans together: the Sociology of a Door-Clooser."
in Ecologies of Knowledge. pages 257-277.
- Sotiria Theoharis: Breast Care Topologies;
Mediating Knowledges, Practices, Technologies, And the Agency
of Women (unpulished working paper)
Seventh Week (2/26)
- Presenters: Sara Shostak, Jennifer
Fishman, and Geoff Lomax
- Respondent:
Tamar Posner
- Readings:
- Steve Kroll-Smith and H. Hugh Floyd. 1997. Bodies in Protest:
Environmental Illness and the Struggle over Medical Knowledge.
New York, NYU Press. pp. 2-13, 89-110.
- Laura K. Potts, ed. 1999. Ideologies of Breast Cancer:
Feminist Perspectives. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp.
153-180.
- Cynthia Cockburn and Ruza Fürst-Dilic, eds. Bringing
Technology Home: Gender and Technology in a Changing Europe.
Philadelphia: Open University Press. pp. 94-110.
- Spencer Nadler. 1997. "A Woman With Breast Cancer. "
Harpers Magazine (June). 97-??
Jerome Groopman. 2000. "Hurting All Over." The New
Yorker (November 13). 78-90.
Eighth Week (3/05)
- Presenters: Pamela Franklin
and Diahanna Lynch
- Respondent:
Dan Glaser
- Readings:
- Pamela M. Franklin, Catherine P. Koshland, Donald Lucas,
and Robert F. Sawyer. 2000. "Clearing the Air: Using Scientific
Information to Regulate Reformulated Fuels." Environmental
Science & Technology, Vol. 34, No. 18: 3857-3863.
- Diahanna Lynch and David Vogel. 2000. "Apples and Oranges:
Comparing the Regulation of Genetically Modified Food in Europe
and the United States." Paper presented at the Annual Meeting
of the American Political Science Association, Washington D.C.,
August 31-Sept.3.
- Thomas F. Gieryn. 1983. "Boundary-Work and the Demarcation
of Science from Non-Science: Strains and Interests in Professional
Ideologies of Scientists." American Sociological Review,
Vol. 48, No. 6 (December): 781-795.
Ninth Week (3/12)
- Presenter: Alastair Iles
- Respondent:
Geoff Lomax and Sotiria Theoharis.. but also doing it by small
group analysis this week
- Readings:
- California Air Resources Board. 2001. ZEVInfo (http://www.arb.ca.gov)
- Mark B. Brown. 2001. "The Civic Shaping of Technology:
California's Electric Vehicle Program. Science, Technology,
& Human Values, 26, No. 1 (Winter): 56-81.
- Alan Irwin. 1995. Citizen Science: A Study of People,
Expertise, and Sustainable Development. London and New York:
Routledge.62-80.
Tenth Week (3/19)
- Presenters: Paul Baer and Sergio
Pacca
- Respondent:
TBA
- Readings:
- Andrew C. Lerner, 1996. "Infrastructure Obsolescence
and Design Service Life." Journal of Infrastructure Systems,
2, No. 4 (December): 153-161.
- Mark Addelson. 1995. Equilibrium vs. Understanding.
London and New York: Routledge. 13-51.
- Robert Costanza et. al. 1998. "The Value of the World's
Ecosystems and Natural Capital." Ecological Economics,
25, No. 1 (April): 3-15.